Digital Divide/Universal Service

General

Federal Communications Commission, Universal Service

Articles

Mark Glaser, “Your Guide to the Digital Divide”, January 2007

Waleed al-Shobakky, “PCs for the Poor: As Good as Their Hype?”, July 2006

Online Publications

First Monday: Peer-reviewed Journal on the Internet

Reports

National Telecommunications and Information Administration, "Americans in the Information Age: Falling Through the Net" October 2000.

Children's Partnership, "Online Content for Low-Income and Underserved Americans: The Digital Divide's New Frontier", Wendy Lazarus and Francisco Mora. March 2000.

MIT Conference, “Race in the Digital Space” 2001. AUDIO

Benton Foundation, “Great Expectations: Leveraging America’s Investment in Educational Technology”, (PDF) 2002.

Books

Benjamin M. Compaine, The Digital Divide: Facing a Crisis or Creating a Myth? (Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 2001)

Barbara Monroe, Crossing the Digital Divide: Race, Writing, and Technology in the Classroom (New York: Teachers College Press, 2004)

Karen Mossberger, Caroline J. Tolbert, and Mary Stansbury, Virtual Inequality: Beyond the Digital Divide (Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press, 2003)

Pippa Norris, et al, Digital Divide: Civic Engagement, Information Poverty, and the Internet Worldwide (New York: Cambridge University Press, 2001)

Lisa J. Servon, Bridging the Digital Divide: Technology, Community, and Public Policy (London: Blackwell Publishers, 2002)

Mark Warschauer, Technology and Social Inclusion: Rethinking the Digital Divide (Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 2003)

William Wresch, Disconnected: Haves and Have-Nots in the Information Age (New Jersey: Rutgers University Press, 1996)